The
Meaning of Electrical Engineering
Electrical
engineering is a field of engineering
that generally deals with the study and application of electricity,
electronics,
and electromagnetism. This field first became an
identifiable occupation in the latter half of the 19th century after
commercialization of the electric telegraph,
the telephone,
and electric power distribution and use. Subsequently,
broadcasting
and recording media made
electronics is a part of daily life. The invention of the transistor,
and later the integrated circuit, brought down the cost of
electronics to the point they can be used in almost any household object.
Electrical engineering has now
subdivided into a wide range of subfields including electronics,
digital computers, power
engineering, telecommunications,
control
systems, radio-frequency engineering, signal
processing, instrumentation, and microelectronics.
The subject of electronic engineering is often treated as
its own subfield but it intersects with all the other subfields, including the power
electronics of power engineering.
Electrical engineers typically
hold a degree in electrical engineering or electronic
engineering. Trained engineers may have professional certification and be members
of a professional body. Such bodies include the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Institution
of Engineering and Technology (IET).
Electrical engineers work in a
very wide range of industries and the skills required are likewise variable.
These range from basic circuit theory to the management skills required of a project
manager. The tools and equipment that an individual engineer may
need are similarly variable, ranging from a simple voltmeter
to a top end analyzer to sophisticated design and manufacturing software.
Source:
Wikipedia
Arti
dari Teknik Elektro
Teknik listrik adalah bidang teknik yang secara umum berhubungan dengan
pembelajaran dan penerapan dari listrik, elektronika, dan elektromagnetisme.
Bidang ini pertama kali menjadi suatu pekerjaan yang terkenal pada paruh kedua
abad ke-19 setelah dipublikasikannya telegraf listrik, telepon, dan distribusi
tenaga listrik dan penggunaannya. Selanjutnya, media penyiaran dan rekaman
telah membuat peralatan elektronik menjadi bagian dari kehidupan
sehari-hari.Penemuan transistor, dan sirkuit terpadu, telah menurunkan harga
dari peralatan elektronik ke titik dimana mereka dapat digunakan di hampir
semua bagian rumah tangga.
Teknik listrik kinitelah dibagi menjadi berbagai subbidang termasuk
elektronika, komputer digital, rekayasa listrik, telekomunikasi, sistem
kontrol, teknik radio frekuensi, pemrosesan sinyal, instrumentasi, dan
mikroelektronika. Subjek teknik elektronika sering dianggap sebagai subbidang
sendiri tapi bersimpangan dengan semua subbidang lainnya, termasuk elektronika
daya dari rekayasa listrik.
Insinyur listrik biasanya memegang gelar di bidang teknik listrik atau
teknik elektronika. Insinyur terlatih mungkin memiliki sertifikasi profesional
dan menjadi anggota badan profesional. Badan tersebut meliputi Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) dan Lembaga Teknik dan Teknologi (IET).
Insinyur listrik bekerja disebagian besar
wilayah perindustrian dan
keterampilan yang diperlukanbervariasi. Kisaran ini berasal dari teori
rangkaian dasar untuk keterampilan manajemen yang dibutuhkan dari seorang
manajer proyek. Alat dan perlengkapan dari setiap orang insinyur mungkin
berbeda - beda dari kebutuhannya , mulai dari voltmeter sederhana untuk akhir
analisa atas ke desain yang canggih dan perangkat lunak manufaktur.
5
W 1 H from the Text
1.
What
is Electrical Engineering?
Electrical engineering is a field of
engineering that generally deals with the study and application of electricity,
electronics, and electromagnetism.
2.
When did
the field of Electrical Engineering first become an identifiable occupation?
This field first became an identifiable
occupation in the latter half of the 19th century after commercialization of
the electric telegraph, the telephone, and electric power distribution and use.
3.
Where
do the electrical engineers
work ?
Electrical engineers work in a very wide
range of industries.
4.
Who may have professional certification and be members of
a professional body?
Trained engineers may have professional
certification and be members of a professional body.
5.
Why can
electronic be used in almost any household objects?
Beacause the
invention of the transistor, and later the integrated circuit, brought down the
cost of electronics to the point they can be used in almost any household
object.
6.
How much
the tools and equipment may be needed by an individual engineer?
The tools and equipment that an individual engineer
may need are similarly variable, ranging from a simple voltmeter to a top end
analyzer to sophisticated design and manufacturing software.
Sentences
Nominal
1. Electrical
engineering
is a
field of engineering that generally deals with
the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
S
+ Tobe + Adjective + Adverb
Tense:
Simple Present Tense
Reason:
Because this sentence explains a fact about electrical engineering.
Verbal
2. Subsequently, broadcasting and recording media made
electronics be
a part of daily life.
S
+ V2 + O + Adverb
Tense:
Simple Past Tense
Reason:
Because this sentence explains the impact of broadcasting and recording media
was felt by peoples in the past.
3. Electrical
engineers work in a
very wide range of industries and the skills required are likewise variable.
S
+ V1 + Adverb
Tense:
Simple Present Tense
Reason:
Because this sentence explains activities that are carry out by electrical
engineering every day.
4. Electrical engineering has
subdivided into
a wide range of sub-fields including electronics, digital computers, power
engineering, telecommunications, control systems, radio-frequency engineering,
signal processing, instrumentation, and microelectronics.
S
+ Has/have + V3 + Adverb
Tense:
Present Perfect Tense
Reason:
Because of this sentence explains that the electrical engineering is divided
into sections.
5. The
subject of electronic engineering is often treated as
its own sub-field but it intersects with all the other sub-field, including the
power electronics of power engineering.
S
+ Tobe + V3 + Adverb
Tense:
Simple Past Tense
Reason:Because
of this sentence explains that the subject of electronic engineering treated as
its own sub-field in the past.
Active and Passive
Voice
1. Active: Electrical
engineering has subdivided into a wide range of subfields including
electronics, digital computers, power engineering, telecommunications, control
systems, radio-frequency engineering, signal processing, instrumentation, and
microelectronics.
Passive: Wide
range of subfields including electronics, digital computers, power engineering,
telecommunications, control systems, radio-frequency engineering, signal
processing, instrumentation, and microelectronics has been subdivided by electrical
engineering.
2. Active: Electrical
engineers typically hold a degree in electrical engineering or electronic
engineering.
Passive: A
degree in electrical engineering or electronic engineering is held by electrical
engineers.
3. Active: Trained
engineers may have professional certification and be members of a professional
body.
Passive: Professional
certification and be members of a professional body may be had by trained
engineers.
4. Active: Electrical
engineers work in a very wide range of industries.
Passive: In
a very wide range of industries variable are worked by electrical engineers.
5. Passive:
Electrical engineers’ skills required are likewise variable.
Active:
Electrical engineers require likewise variable skills.
(Number
4 and 5 are changed into 2 different sentences)
Conclusion
Electrical engineering is a field of engineering
that generally deals with the study and application of electricity,
electronics,
and electromagnetism. Electrical
engineering has subdivided into a wide range of subfields including electronics,
digital computers, power engineering,
telecommunications, control systems,
radio-frequency engineering,
signal processing, instrumentation,
and microelectronics. Electrical engineers
typically hold a degree in electrical engineering or electronic engineering.
Electrical engineers work in a very wide range of industries and the skills
required are likewise variable.
